Types of drones and their characteristics


[Drone sale uk] Drones are one of the booming technologies in the world of aeronautics. For this reason, many manufacturers of unmanned aircraft have come onto the market and, with it, many different types of drones. When making a classification, we will have to take into account different characteristics to be able to organize the drones existing so far by typology.

 

Types of drones by definition

 A drone is an unmanned aircraft that is controlled by remote control. Although this is the general definition, there are different concepts to refer to this type of aircraft:

 

  • RPA or RPAS, stands for Remotely Piloted Aircraft and Remotely Piloted Aircraft System. This concept refers to the remote control of the aircraft.

 

  • Drone, the most popular name to refer to unmanned aircraft. Its origin comes from the English word drone which means drone. [segways]

 

  • UAV or UAS, short for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle and Unmanned Aerial System. This concept refers to the lack of a physical pilot on board the aircraft.

 

Types of drones according to lift



 

The main classification among the types of drones is based on the way they are sustained in the air. The type of practical qualification that the pilot will have will also vary from this characteristic. What to do to get enabled. [Hoverkart for hoverboard]There are currently two types: fixed-wing drones and multi-rotor drones

 

Fixed-wing drones 

These aircraft need an initial flight speed so that they can be sustained in the air. They are not capable of taking off on their own, but they need a person or mechanism to launch them. Aesthetically they are the closest thing to a normal airplane. The aerodynamics of this type of drones offer them a great flight autonomy; They are capable of flying for several hours, so they are ideal for overhangs and mapping large areas.

 

  • Rotary wing or multirotor drones

 

They are the best known and best-selling drones on the market. These drones achieve lift thanks to the propellers that are incorporated in the ends of each arm. Each propeller is driven by a motor and allows great stability during flight. [Hoverboard cart]Unlike fixed-wing drones, multirotor can stay still while hovering over the same place. Within the rotary-wing drones, we can organize them into subcategories according to the number of arms or motors they have.

 

Typology by number of arms

 

The classification of drones based on the number of arms they have is the most common and easy to recognize. Each arm of the drone usually has a motor, although in some cases they may have more:

 

Tricopter 

 

These drones are made up of three arms and three motors: the front two rotate in the opposite direction to counteract each other, and the rear works with a servo motor and provides stability in flight

 

Quadcopter

 

 [Buy Ebike UK] These types of drones are made up of four arms and four motors, one per arm. They are the most common and the most widespread on the market

 

Hexacopters 

 

Six-arm drones are the most common among professional drones. They have very good stability for aerial video and photography shots. In addition, they are very safe because it is possible to land them even if they lose one of the engines during the flight.

 

Octocopters 

 

The more arms and more motors a drone has, the more stability and more power it will allow. [hoverboard bundle] Still, we must bear in mind that it will be heavier and more difficult to handle between small spaces.

 

Coaxial 

 

The main characteristic of these drones is not the number of arms, but the number of motors per arm. Coaxial drones have two motors in each arm, so they are capable of supporting more weight than normal drones. They are the best option for professional jobs.

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